I don’t think too many people would argue with the idea that the perfect X-Frame physique starts with wide shoulders.
To me wide shoulders are impressive and as I have noted before, you really don’t see too many people around today that posses truly wide shoulders.
Before we begin, I feel we need to make a distinction, while it is true that some people are born with a naturally wider shoulder structure than others—EVERYBODY can, with hard work on the side deltoid head, create the illusion of having wide (or at least wider) shoulders.
THE EXERCISES
The two exercises that you will be focusing on to build up your side delt head are the overhead press done with either a barbell or dumbbells and lean away laterals—done one arm at a time with a dumbbell.
I am only going to go through the overhead press for this post, and will, in a future post, write about lean away laterals.
THE OVERHEAD PRESS
Before I begin my description of how to properly do the overhead press, I want to address something that I feel is important.
I know people think the overhead press is dangerous, but this is ridiculous, any exercise that you do with improper form is going to be dangerous.
If you do the overhead press in strict form, the right way, and don’t goof around with it—you will be fine.
O.K
Onto the exercise.
DESCRIPTION OF THE OVERHEAD PRESS
I am going to assume you will be taking the barbell off a rack to do your presses, if you do not have one; it is ok, simply just clean the bar to your shoulders and start from there.
The first thing about overhead presses that I simply cannot stress enough is warming up, trust me, if you hurt your shoulders you will regret it.
Taking the time to do two sets of twenty reps with an empty bar, before you begin adding weight, will go a long way towards keeping your shoulders and elbows healthy.
O.K., rant over, now take the barbell off the rack and set your self, make sure your feet are planted firmly, in fact actually try and grip the floor with your toes, make sure your abs are tight, along with the rest of your body.
Take a breath and press, keep your wrists locked and once the barbell is past your face (it should almost brush your nose) put your head through the space, do not look up, keep looking forward, and lock out at the top, hold for a count, and slowly lower.
A COUPLE OF POINTS
At the top of the rep you want the bar to be over the back of your head and when you lower the weight your can raise your shoulders to kind of create a kind of shelve you can rest the bar on while you re-set your self for the next rep.
And that is an important point, please reset for the next rep (making sure your whole body is tight and your feet are firmly planted), especially when you are first learning the lift. Do not worry about how much weight you are using, simply master the lift first then you can start adding weight.
CLOSING POINTS
On the surface the overhead press seems like a simple lift, but it is not, which is why I recommend that beginners to the lift (or those coming back to it after a long lay off) start with the basic 5×5 (that’s five sets of five reps per set) program.
The overhead press is a wonderful lift that will build your shoulders from front to back, but again please take the time to learn the lift and be aware while this post is a good beginning it is just that, a beginning.
SOME MORE CLOSING POINTS
If using a barbell hurts your shoulders switch to using dumbbells for your presses.
In fact, it would be a good idea to rotate between using a barbell for a week or two and then switching over to dumbbells, as dumbbells will have a totally different feel and activate the muscles differently then the barbell.
Over time this will result in a more complete development of the shoulders and this is a good thing.
CONCLUSION
The overhead press done with either a barbell or dumbbells will work your shoulders from front to back and side-to-side, along with hitting your triceps and middle back.
Along with this it will also help keep your rotator cuffs strong.
The overhead press is a hard lift, but don’t be scared off—a wider set of shoulders—not to mention a perfect beginning to your X Frame—
Awaits the trainer who can push through and really master the lift.
Until Next Time
WORK HARD BUT SMART
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